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 <title>conservation.arizona.edu - juvenile</title>
 <link>https://conservation.arizona.edu/research-categories/juvenile</link>
 <description></description>
 <language>en</language>
<item>
 <title>Koprowski, J. L. 1991. Response of fox squirrels and gray squirrels to a late spring-early summer food shortage. Journal of Mammalogy 72(2): 367-372.</title>
 <link>https://conservation.arizona.edu/publication/koprowski-j-l-1991-response-fox-squirrels-and-gray-squirrels-late-spring-early-summer</link>
 <description>  &lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;
    Authors  &lt;/h3&gt;

  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-pub-authors&quot;&gt;
    John L. Koprowski   &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-body&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;The response of adult and juvenile fox squirrels (&lt;em&gt;Sciurus niger&lt;/em&gt;) and gray squirrels (&lt;em&gt;S. carolinensis&lt;/em&gt;) to a shortage in their two major May-June foods was monitored and compared to a year of typical food abundance. Squirrels foraged more frequently, but less efficiently, during the year of fruit failure than during the typical year. Juvenile survival of both species was reduced during the year of fruit failure, but adult survival remained high. Juvenile losses occurred during late June when weights of adults and juveniles were lower than in the year of typical fruit abundance. By influencing juvenile survival and body condition of adults, late spring-early summer can be a critical period for populations of tree squirrels.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;
    Additional Information  &lt;/h3&gt;

  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-pub-addinfo&quot;&gt;
    &lt;a href=&quot;https://academic.oup.com/jmammal/article-abstract/72/2/367/838392?redirectedFrom=fulltext&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Response of Fox Squirrels and Gray Squirrels to a Late Spring-Early Summer Food Shortage &lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;span class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;
    Date of publication:
  &lt;/span&gt;

  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-year inline&quot;&gt;
    &lt;span  property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;1991-01-01T00:00:00-07:00&quot; class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;1991&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;
    Topics  &lt;/h3&gt;

  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-pub-research-areas&quot;&gt;
    &lt;a href=&quot;/research-categories/fox-squirrel&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;fox squirrel&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-pub-research-areas&quot;&gt;
    &lt;a href=&quot;/research-categories/juvenile&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;juvenile&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-pub-research-areas&quot;&gt;
    &lt;a href=&quot;/research-categories/food-shortage&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;food shortage&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-pub-research-areas&quot;&gt;
    &lt;a href=&quot;/research-categories/survival&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;survival&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-pub-research-areas&quot;&gt;
    &lt;a href=&quot;/research-categories/body-condition&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;body condition&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jul 2019 00:02:58 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>thackerk1</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">188 at https://conservation.arizona.edu</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Koprowski, J. L. 1993. The role of kinship in field interactions among juvenile gray squirrels (Sciurus carolinensis). Canadian Journal of Zoology 71: 224-226.</title>
 <link>https://conservation.arizona.edu/publication/koprowski-j-l-1993-role-kinship-field-interactions-among-juvenile-gray-squirrels-sciurus</link>
 <description>  &lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;
    Authors  &lt;/h3&gt;

  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-pub-authors&quot;&gt;
    John L. Koprowski   &lt;/div&gt;

  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-body&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;Adult eastern gray squirrels influence recruitment into local populations by directing aggression at juveniles and nonresidents. However, the role of juveniles in the social dynamics of squirrel populations is poorly understood. Field interactions among juvenile squirrels were studied between littermates and nonlittermates. Amicable interactions occurred only between littermates, while aggression was directed almost exclusively at nonlittermates. Juveniles within their own natal areas dominated nonresident juveniles. Interactions among juveniles appear to be influenced by kinship and may be important in determining recruitment patterns in squirrel populations.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;
    Additional Information  &lt;/h3&gt;

  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-pub-addinfo&quot;&gt;
    &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.researchgate.net/publication/238028574_The_role_of_kinship_in_field_interactions_among_juvenile_gray_squirrels_Sciurus_carolinensis&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The role of kinship in field interactions among juvenile gray squirrels (Sciurus carolinensis)&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;span class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;
    Date of publication:
  &lt;/span&gt;

  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-year inline&quot;&gt;
    &lt;span  property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;1993-01-01T00:00:00-07:00&quot; class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;1993&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;
    Topics  &lt;/h3&gt;

  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-pub-research-areas&quot;&gt;
    &lt;a href=&quot;/research-categories/eastern-gray-squirrel&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;eastern gray squirrel&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-pub-research-areas&quot;&gt;
    &lt;a href=&quot;/research-categories/juvenile&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;juvenile&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-pub-research-areas&quot;&gt;
    &lt;a href=&quot;/research-categories/littermates&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;littermates&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-pub-research-areas&quot;&gt;
    &lt;a href=&quot;/research-categories/nonlittermates&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;nonlittermates&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;field-uaqs-pub-research-areas&quot;&gt;
    &lt;a href=&quot;/research-categories/interactions&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;interactions&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
 <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jul 2019 23:58:01 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>thackerk1</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">185 at https://conservation.arizona.edu</guid>
</item>
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